burden

burdenとは 意味・定義・例文

Noun 名詞

バ〜ドン US /ˈbɜrdən/ UK /ˈbɜːdn/

1. something carried; load

荷物
The mule carried a burden of logs.

2. something troublesome

負担, 重荷
I don't want to be a further financial burden on my parents.

3. a serious task or responsibility

責任, 責務
The prosecutor has the burden of proving a defendant's guilt.

Verb 動詞

バ〜ドン US /ˈbɜrdən/ UK /ˈbɜːdn/

1. put too heavy a load on someone; load or load too heavily

重い荷を負わせる
We burdened him with the suitcases.

2. weigh someone down with work, duties, griefs etc.; oppress

困らせる
burden a nation with heavy taxes
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