off

offとは　意味・定義・例文

Adjective 形容詞

1. not attached or connected; removed

外れて, 取れて

The wheel is off.

2. not busy or active

暇な, 空いた, オフの, 休みの, 非番の

"When are you off?" "Thursday"

3. not suitable to or appropriate for the season; unseasonable

季節外れの, シーズンオフの

Hotels are cheaper in the off season.

Adverb 副詞

1. away from a place; distant in space

離れて

She went off.

2. not on; out of the usual position or condition

外れて, 取れて

The button is coming off.

3. not wearing

脱いで

Take off your cap.

4. out of a bus, a train or a plane

降りて

Don't get off a moving train!

5. down from

落ちて

He fell off the roof.

6. away from work or school; not at work or school

休んで, 休みで

He took three days off.

7. not being in used, operated, or connected; not turned on

切れて, 止まって

Turn off the light.
The water is off.

8. less than the usual price; subtracted

安く, 割り引いて

I bought this book at 50% off.

9. completely; wholly

すっかり, 完全に

She cleared off the table.

Preposition 前置詞

1. away from; located apart from

～から離れて

The restaurant is three blocks off the main street.
Keep off the grass.

2. removed from; not on

～から外れて, ～から取れて

A button is off my shirt.
The cover is off my book.
Take the lid off the pan.

3. descending from

～から降りて

He got off the train.

4. disengaged, resting, or relieved from

～を休んで

I'm off work[duty] now.
I stayed off school with flu.