honor

honorとは 意味・定義・例文

Noun 名詞

1. great respect or esteem, often publicly expressed; high public regard

尊敬, 敬意
pay[give] honor to

2. a keen sense of what is morally right or justifiable; high-mindedness; self-esteem

名誉を重んじる心, 高潔さ, 自尊心
a sense of honor
a man of honor

3. a person’s good reputation or the respect given by others for greatness, truthfulness etc.

名誉, 名声, 面目, 信用
win an honor
protect[save, stain, ...] one's honor
fight for the honor of

4. a source of feeling of pride or dignity; special privilege or pleasure

特権
It was an honor to meet him.
It was a great honor to be invited.

5. a person or thing that brings credit to something

名誉となるもの, 誉れ
She is an honor of her parents.
It's an honor to win the Nobel Prize.
スポンサーリンク

6. a special thing given, especially an official award or title or special courtesies, as a reward for bravery or great achievement; honorable treatment

名誉のしるし, 勲章; 儀礼, 礼遇
render the last honors
do the honors of the table
bury someone with full military (funeral) honors(=military ceremony at the funeral of someone who died in battle, a veteran, or other prominent military figures or a president)
birthday honors(=titles, decorations etc. given on the King's or Queen's birthday)

Verb 動詞

1. show honor to; respect highly

~を尊敬する, ~に対して敬意を表する
It is important to honor your parents.
"Honor thy father and thy mother." (Exodus 20:12)

2. give honor to someone for bravery or great achievement

~に名誉のしるしを授ける, ~に名誉を与える
He was honored for saving a life.
He was honored with the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences

3. feel honor for

~を光栄に感じる
I felt highly honored by the kind things the Queen say about me.

4. fulfill an obligation, or keep an agreement; observe

~を果たす
honor an agreement[treaty, contract, ...]

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